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This is not a complete list of all pronunciation but will allow you to say the Chinese words in the site. All other letters in the Chinese words are pronounced the same as in English.
Consonants:
| c |
Like 'ts' in bits |
| j |
Like 'g' in genius |
| q |
Sounds like 'ch' |
| x |
Like 's' in sock |
| z |
Like 'ds' in suds |
| zh |
Like 'j' in judge |
Vowels:
| a |
Sounds like 'aah' |
| ai |
Like 'i' in bite |
| ao |
Like 'ow' in cow |
| e |
Like 'ur' in blur
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| ei |
Like 'ei' in weigh |
| i |
Like 'ee' in meet. Except after c, ch, r, s, sh, z and zh when it sounds like 'e' in her. |
| ian | Sounds like 'E.N.' ('ee' and 'en' sounds running together) |
| o | Like 'or' in swore |
| ou | Like 'o' in Jo |
| u | Like 'oo' in boo |
| ui | Like 'way' in sway |
| uo | Sounds like 'war' |
© The British Museum |